Grammatical expression
Type
Adverb dōu 都 ‘all, both’
TBCL1
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Adverb yě 也 ‘also, too’
TBCL2
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Adverb yòu 又 “again”
TBCL2
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Adverb zài 再 “again”, “some more; another”
TBCL1, TBCL2
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Adverbs
TBCL1
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Adverbs of time mǎshàng 马上/馬上 “immediately, right away, at once”, xiān 先 “first”, and yǒushí 有时/有时 “sometimes”
TBCL1, TBCL2
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Comparison among coordinative structures yòu… yòu… 又……又…… ‘both… and…’, yìbiān… yìbiān… 一边/一邊……一边/一邊…… ‘… while … at the same time’ and …, yě… ……,也…… ‘…, and also…’
TBCL2
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Comparison among the adverbs yòu 又, zài 再 and hái 还/還
TBCL2
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Comparison of structural particles 的, 得, and 地
TBCL1, TBCL2
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Comparison: Modal verb xiǎng 想 and yào 要 expressing desire or willingness
TBCL2
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Comparison: Prepositions cóng 从/從 and lí 离/離
TBCL1
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Comparison: yìdiǎn(r) 一点(儿)/一點(兒) and yíxià(r) 一下(儿)/一下(兒)
TBCL2
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Comparison:Modal verb néng 能 ‘can’, huì 会/會 ‘can; know how to’ and kěyǐ 可以 ‘may, can, be allowed to’
TBCL2
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Complements
TBCL1
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Conjunction gēn 跟 ‘and’
TBCL2
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Conjunction hé 和 ‘and’
TBCL2
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Coordinative structure with …, yě… ……,也…… ‘…, and (also)…’
TBCL1
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Coordinative structure with yòu… yòu… 又……又…… ‘both… and…’
TBCL1
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Measure words – nouns
TBCL1, TBCL2
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Modal verb huì 会/會 ‘can; know how to’ or ‘will’
TBCL2
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Modal verb kěyǐ 可以 ‘may, can, be allowed to’
TBCL2
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Modal verb néng 能 ‘can’
TBCL2
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Modal verb xiǎng 想 ‘would like to, want to’
TBCL2
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Modal verb yào 要 ‘want to, desire to; need to, have to; will (have to)’
TBCL2
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Modifier yìdiǎn(r) 一点(儿)/一點(兒) ‘a bit‘
TBCL2
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Negation
TBCL1
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Pattern yuè lái yuè… 越来越/越來越…… “more and more…”
TBCL2
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Personal pronoun zìjǐ 自己‘oneself, by oneself’
TBCL1, TBCL2
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Personal pronouns
TBCL1
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Preposition cóng 从/從 ‘from; since’
TBCL1
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Preposition lí 离/離 ‘from’
TBCL2
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Preposition zài 在
TBCL1
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Progressive aspect marker zài 在
TBCL1
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Quantitative complement
TBCL2
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Structural particle de 得
TBCL2
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Structural particle de 的
TBCL1, TBCL2
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Structure with yìbiān… yìbiān… 一边/一邊……一边/一邊…… “… while … at the same time”
TBCL2
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Teacher’s guide 离/離
TBCL1
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Time-measure complement
TBCL2
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Verb shì 是 ‘to be’
TBCL1
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Verbal measure word yíxià(r) 一下(儿)/一下(兒)
TBCL2
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